Skill Hierarchy

Gaia describes a skill with three labels: Type — Basic or Fusion, fixed before anyone claims the skill — Branch — Unique or Suite, computed for Named Skills at 4★ and up — and stars, the 0★–6★ evidence axis. Understanding all three is essential for reading the tree, interpreting the graph, and planning your next fusion.

Overview

As of Yggdrasil II (ratified 2026-07-07), there is no single four-way tier split. A skill's structure is described by two separate axes instead. Type (Basic or Fusion) lives on starless skills only — it is fixed before anyone claims the skill. Branch (Unique or Suite) lives on Named Skills at 4★ and up — it is computed from whether the skill carries suiteComponents, never declared by hand. Stars (0★–6★) measure evidence depth and apply throughout.

A fourth axis — rarity — existed in earlier schema versions but has been fully removed. If you encounter old documentation referencing common/uncommon/rare/epic/legendary, treat it as stale.

Type & Branch — what kind
Basic type — starless, no prerequisites
Fusion type — starless, one or more prerequisites
Unique branch branch — Named, 4★+, no suiteComponents
Suite branch branch — Named, carries suiteComponents
Stars axis — how mature
0★ Unawakened — no evidence
1★ Awakened — first sighting
2★ Named — claimed + Grade C (Bronze)
3★ Evolved — Grade B (Silver) evidence
4★ Extra / Unique — verified + Grade A (Gold)
5★ Ultimate / Unique Ultimate — peer-reviewed
6★ Apex / Unique Impossible

Type & Branch

As of Yggdrasil II, the old four-way tier split is retired. Type describes a starless skill's structure. Branch describes a Named Skill's progression path. Both are computed, never declared, and neither changes by hand.

Basic
Type — starless
A skill with no prerequisites — the atom other skills fuse from. Most of the registry is Basic skills. Type is fixed before anyone claims the skill.
Fusion
Type — starless
A skill with one or more prerequisites — built by fusing other skills. Fusion replaces the old "Extra" and structural "Ultimate" categories; any depth of fusion chain is still just Fusion.
Unique branch
Branch — Named, 4★ and up
A Named Skill that reaches 4★ or higher without suiteComponents. Computed at read time, never declared: 4★ Unique → 5★ Unique Ultimate → 6★ Unique Impossible.
Suite branch
Branch — Named, carries suiteComponents
A Named Skill that carries suiteComponents. Branch is Suite from 2★ up, but the ladder words — Extra (4★), Ultimate (5★), Apex (6★) — and the ◆ glyph only render at 4★ and up.
Type and Branch are structural, not aspirational. A Basic skill is not "worse" than a Fusion skill — it is a different kind of capability. Some of the most useful and widely-held skills in the registry are Basic. Stars measure depth; Type and Branch measure shape.

The stars axis

Stars measure how thoroughly a skill's real-world existence has been demonstrated and peer-reviewed. They are derived from evidence, never declared. An agent cannot claim to be "5-star at web search" by self-reporting — stars accumulate through a sequence of evidence submissions and Verifier reviews.

The axis runs from 0★ (no evidence) to 6★ (the Apex). Rank names are the canonical labels for specific star values; they are only valid when paired with the name — "the Evolved rank", never just "rank 3."

Rank names

Stars Rank name Notes
0★ Unawakened No evidence. Also rendered as Pure in compact skill pills.
1★ Awakened First sighting — initial observation on record.
2★ Named Skill has been claimed by a contributor with Bronze (Grade C) evidence or better. Origin Contributor name attached.
3★ Evolved Silver (Grade B) evidence — reproducible, documented demonstration.
4★ Extra (Suite branch) / Unique (Unique branch) Gold (Grade A) evidence — battle-tested. Threshold for Verifier authorization.
5★ Ultimate (Suite branch) / Unique Ultimate (Unique branch) Platinum (Grade S) evidence — peer-reviewed academic literature or equivalent.
6★ Apex (Suite branch) / Unique Impossible (Unique branch) Reserved for skills with community-verified Grade S evidence across multiple independent sources. Apex is the Suite-branch 6★; Unique Impossible is the Unique-branch 6★.
Do not confuse Type/Branch and stars. "Type" (Basic/Fusion) and "Branch" (Unique/Suite) describe the structural category. "Stars" (0★–6★) describes the evidence depth. "Rank" is only the name for a specific star value — never use "rank" as a synonym for the full stars axis.

Fusion

Fusion is the act of combining two or more skills into a single skill of Type fusion (see Type/Branch above). Every fusion output carries Type fusion, full stop — there is no separate structural "Extra" or "Ultimate" a fusion produces directly. The verb is always fuse — never merge, combine, or compose.

A fusion candidate appears in your tree when you already hold all of a target skill's prerequisite components. Confirm it with gaia fuse. The fused skill starts at a star value equal to the highest star among its components, minimum 1★.

Fusion paths
○ web-search + ○ parse-html + ○ extract-entities ◇ web-scraping
Basic skills fuse into a Fusion-type skill.
◇ web-scraping + ◇ long-context-synthesis + ◇ tool-calling ◇ autonomous-research
Fusion-type skills can fuse again — prerequisite chains can run deep, but Type never changes.

Rank words like Extra, Ultimate, and Apex (Suite branch), or Unique, Unique Ultimate, and Unique Impossible (Unique branch), are not produced by fusion — they're earned by a Named Skill through evidence, via gaia push. A Fusion-type skill can land in the Unique branch or the Suite branch, exactly like a Basic-type skill can — Type and Branch are independent axes. See Type/Branch above.

Rules

  • You must hold all prerequisite components in your tree before a fusion becomes available.
  • The fused skill is added to your tree carrying Type fusion; the component skills remain — they are not consumed.
  • Fusion is not free-form: only registry-defined fusion paths are valid. You cannot fuse arbitrary skills.
  • The registry defines which combinations are meaningful. To propose a new fusion path, open an issue or PR.
fuse via CLI
# See what fusion candidates you have
gaia tree    # fusion candidates appear in the output

# Fuse interactively (Gaia shows eligible combinations)
gaia fuse

# Fuse a specific target
gaia fuse autonomous-research-agent

Named Skills

A Named Skill is a canonical skill that has been claimed by a real contributor with Bronze (Grade C) evidence or better. At the moment of naming, the skill reaches 2★ Named rank. The contributor's name attaches permanently as the Origin Contributor and renders in honor red across the registry.

Named Skills are the human layer of the registry — they answer not just "does this capability exist?" but "who has demonstrated it, where, and how well?" Multiple contributors can hold named implementations of the same canonical skill; only the first is the Origin.

1
Run gaia scan inside a Git repo containing agent skill files (SKILL.md, .claude/skills/, etc.). The scanner detects capability evidence and writes promotion candidates.
2
Run gaia push --dry-run to preview the skill batch, then gaia push to submit it for intake review via a GitHub issue.
3
A Verifier reviews the intake. If approved, the skill is added to registry/named-skills.json at 2★ with your name as Origin Contributor. You can also claim an existing unnamed canonical skill using gaia propose <skillId>.
4
Install the skill for use in your agent environment: gaia skills install contributor/skill-name --global. The skill appears under ~/.claude/skills/ (or your IDE's skill directory).
5
Continue adding evidence (gaia dev evidence) to rank the skill up from 2★ Named through Evolved, then Extra/Unique, and eventually Ultimate/Unique Ultimate. At 4★ the holder gains Verifier authorization to review others' submissions.

Generic / Starless references

The canonical graph contains two kinds of nodes: generic (starless) nodes and named nodes. Understanding the difference is critical when reading gaia lookup output or the Hunter's Atlas.

A generic (starless) reference is a taxonomy node that carries no stars of its own. It represents the capability in the abstract — "web search as a category." Stars belong only to the named implementations (the skill's "children"). The generic node's effective rank is the highest star among all its named children.

In the UI, generic nodes render in italic greyed-out styling to distinguish them from named skills. The term generic is the technical descriptor; starless is the brand / collective noun.

generic (starless)
web-search
No stars of its own. Effective rank = top named child.
named implementation
karpathy /web-search 3★
Holds its own stars. Name in honor red = Origin Contributor.

Local-first design

All player-facing commands default to showing your data, not the canonical registry. gaia tree shows your unlocked skills. gaia scan looks at your local directories. gaia stats reports on your personal tree and installed skills.

To view the canonical registry instead, pass --canon to any command. This toggle is available everywhere: gaia tree --canon, gaia stats --canon, gaia graph --canon.

local-first vs canon
# Your personal tree (local-first default)
gaia tree

# The full canonical registry tree
gaia tree --canon

# Your local stats vs the full registry
gaia stats
gaia stats --canon
Local-first is intentional. The registry is a shared, global artifact. Your skill tree is yours. Commands without --canon work against the local state so that scanning, promoting, and tree-viewing are fast and private until you explicitly push for review.
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